Family In Arabic (Complete Family Members Vocabulary List)
Family is a central concept in many cultures, and understanding the vocabulary used to describe family members can greatly enhance your ability to communicate in Arabic. Here’s a helpful guide to some key family-related terms in Arabic.
How Do You Say Family in Arabic?
The Arabic word for “family” is الأسرة (pronounced as “al-usra”) or العائلة (pronounced as “al-‘ā’ila”).
The Nuclear Family in Arabic
The term for your closest family, or “immediate family,” in Arabic is أسرة (pronounced as “usrah”). Here are some key terms for family members:
| English | Arabic | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| Brother in Arabic | أخ | akh |
| Sister in Arabic | أخت | ukhṭ |
| Mother in Arabic | أم | um |
| Father in Arabic | أب | ab |
| Son in Arabic | إبن | ibn |
| Daughter in Arabic | إبنة | ibnah |
Extended Family in Arabic
For talking about extended family members, you can use the following terms:
| English | Arabic | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| Grandfather in Arabic | جد | jadd |
| Grandmother in Arabic | جدة | jaddah |
| Grandson in Arabic | حفيد | ḥafīd |
| Granddaughter in Arabic | حفيدة | ḥafīdah |
| Paternal Uncle in Arabic | عم | ʿamm |
| Paternal Aunt | عمة | ʿammah |
| Maternal Uncle | خال | khāl |
| Maternal Aunt | خالة | khālah |
| Cousin (Father’s Side) | إبن عم / إبن عمة | ibn ʿamm / ibn ʿammah |
| Cousin (Mother’s Side) | إبن خال / إبن خالة | ibn khāl / ibn khālah |
Arabic Vocabulary for In-Laws and Step Family
| English | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Son-in-law in Arabic | زوج البنت | zawj al-bint |
| Daughter-in-law in Arabic | زوجة الإبن | zawjat al-ʾibn |
| Father-in-law in Arabic | حمى | ḥamā |
| Mother-in-law | حماة | ḥamāh |
| Brother-in-law | أخ الزوج(ة) | akh al-zawj(ah) |
| Sister-in-law | أخت الزوج(ة) | ʾukht al-zawj(ah) |
| Niece in Arabic | ابنة أخ / أخت | ibnat akh/ukht |
| Nephew in Arabic | ابن أخ / أخت | ibn akh/ukht |
LEARN ALSO: 150 Food In Arabic To Master Arabic Vocabulary
Relationships in Arabic
| English | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Boyfriend in Arabic | شريك | sharīk |
| Girlfriend in Arabic | شريكة | šharīkah |
| Fiancé | خطيب | khatīb |
| Fiancée | خطيبة | kḫaṭībah |
| Groom in Arabic | عريس | ʿarīs |
| Bride in Arabic | عروسة | ʿarūsah |
| Partner in Arabic | رفيق / رفيقة | rafeeq / rafeeqah |
| Stepmother in Arabic | زوجة الأب | zawjat al-ab |
| Stepfather in Arabic | زوج الأم | zawj al-umm |
| Grandchildren | أحفاد | aḥfād |
| Grandparents | جد و جدة | jadd wa-jadda |
| Parents in Arabic | والدان | wālidān |
| Children in Arabic | أطفال | aṭfāl |
| Relatives | أقارب | aqārib |
| Generation | جيل | jīl |
| Twins in Arabic | توأم | twāʾam |
| Single in Arabic | أعزب | ʿazb |
| Married in Arabic | متزوج | mutazawj |
| Divorced in Arabic | مطلق | muṭallaq |
| Separated | منفصل | munfaṣil |
| Widow in Arabic | أرملة | ʾarmalah |
| Widower | أرمل | ʾarmal |
Stages in Arabic
| English | Arabic | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Stages | مراحل | marāḥil |
| Baby in Arabic | رضيع | raḍīʿ |
| Child in Arabic | طفل | ṭifl |
| Boy in Arabic | ولد | walad |
| Girl in Arabic | بنت | bint |
| Teenager in Arabic | مراهق | murāhiq |
| Adult in Arabic | بالغ | bāliq |
| Man in Arabic | رجل | rajul |
| Woman in Arabic | امرأة | imraʾa |
Introducing Family in Arabic
Here are some phrases to introduce family members:
- This is my father Umar; he is an engineer.
- هذا والدي عمر هو مهندس
- This is my mother Aisha; she is a teacher.
- هذه والدتي عائشة هي معلمة
- This is my brother Ahmad; he is a student.
- هذا أخي أحمد وهو طالب
- This is my sister Fatima; she is also a student.
- هذه أختي فاطمة وهي طالبة أيضا
- This is my grandma.
- هذه جدتي
- This is my grandpa.
- هذا جدي
Understanding these terms will help you navigate conversations about family in Arabic more effectively. Whether you’re learning the language or deepening your cultural knowledge, these terms form the foundation of family-related discussions.
