Inna Lillahi Wa Inna Ilayhi Raji’un Allahumma Ajirni Fi Musibati Meaning & Arabic

Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji’un, Allahumma ajirni fi musibati dua is a heartfelt plea to Allah in times of calamity, misfortune, and suffering, asking for something even better than what was lost.

Let’s dive into its profound meaning, explore the Arabic text, and uncover its significance through Hadith and explanation.

Inna Lillahi Wa Inna Ilayhi Raji’un Allahumma Ajirni Fi Musibati Meaning in English

Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji’un allahumma ajirni fi musibati means We belong to Allah and to Him we shall return. O Allah! Compensate me in my affliction, recompense my loss and give me something better in exchange for it.

Inna Lillahi Wa Inna Ilaihi Raji’un Allahumma Ajirni fi Musibat in Arabic

Here is the dua in Arabic:

إنَّا للـهِ وإنَّا إلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ، اللَّهُمَّ أجُرْنِي فِي مُصِيْبَتي، وأخْلِفْ لِي خَيْراً مِنْهَا

Transliteration

The dua is transliterated as Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji’un. Allahumma-jurni fi musibati, wa akhlif li khairan minha.

The Prophet SAW said when a person suffers from calamity and utters this dua, then Allah surely compensates him with reward and better substitute.

READ ALSO: La Ilaha Illallahul Azimul Halim Dua Meaning and Arabic Text

Text of the Hadeeth

Al-Muṭṭalib reported that Umm Salamah narrated: On an occasion Abū Salamah came back after he was with Allāh’s Messenger (ﷺ) and said, “I heard Allāh’s Messenger recite a statement that made me delighted.”

He said, “No Muslim is struck with an affliction and then says istirja’ (saying: “Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi rajiʿūn” [from Allāh we come and to Him we will return]) when the affliction strikes, and then he says, ‘O Allāh! reward me for my loss and give me what is better than it’, except that Allāh will do that for him.”

Umm Salamah said: So I memorized these words. When Abū Salamah died I said istirja’ and said: “O Allāh, compensate me for my loss and give me what is better than it.”

I then thought about it and said, “Who is better than Abū Salamah?” When my ʿiddah finished, Allāh’s Messenger (ﷺ) asked for permission to see me while I was dyeing a skin that I had. I washed my hands, gave him permission to enter and handed him a pillow, and he sat on it.

He then asked me for marriage and when he finished his speech. I said, “O Messenger of Allāh! It is not that I do not want you, but I am very jealous and I fear that you might experience some wrong mannerism from me for which Allāh would punish me.

And I am old and have ʿiyāl (children).” He (ﷺ) then said, “As for the jealousy that you mentioned, Allāh the Exalted will remove it from you. As for being old as you mentioned, I have suffered what you have suffered.

And as for what what you mentioned of having children, then verily your children are my children.” She said, “I have submitted to Allāh’s Messenger.” Allāh’s Messenger married her.

And Umm Salamah said later, “Allāh compensated me for Abū Salamah with someone better than him: the Messenger of Allāh (ﷺ).”

[Sahih Muslim (918), Imam Ahmad, al-Musnad (16344), Abu Dawood no 3119 and At-Tirmidhi 3511 and declared authentic by Al-Albani, also see Saheeh al-Jami 5/432 no 6479]

Commentary

“Inna Lillahi wa inna Ilayhi Raji’un” is a phrase commonly recited by Muslims when faced with adversity, including the loss of a loved one.

It serves as a declaration of patience and acknowledgment of Allah’s sovereignty, recognizing that He does not burden His worshipers beyond what they can bear.

When mourning a death, Muslims often add the supplication, “Allahumma Ajjurni fi musibati wakhluf li khairan minha” (“O Allah, compensate me in my affliction, recompense my loss, and grant me something better in exchange”).

This phrase was first uttered by the Prophet’s wife, Umm Salamah, upon the death of her husband, Aboo Salamah.

Her faith in Allah’s promise was rewarded when the Prophet proposed marriage to her after her waiting period ended, and she found comfort in the knowledge that Allah can replace what is lost with something better.

Trials and calamities may come in various forms, but true believers find solace in the words “Inna Lillahi wa inna Ilayhi Raji’un,” knowing that they belong to Allah, and that He has ultimate control over their lives.

This belief gives them the strength to persevere, knowing that every deed, no matter how small, will be accounted for on the Day of Resurrection.